Ushicilelo lwe-3D, olukwabizwa ngokuba yimveliso eyongezelelweyo, lutshintshe ngokupheleleyo indlela esenza ngayo kunye nokuvelisa izinto.Ukusuka kwizinto ezilula zendlu ukuya kwizixhobo zonyango ezintsonkothileyo, ukuprintwa kwe-3D kwenza kube lula kwaye kuchanekile ukwenza iimveliso ezahlukeneyo.Kwabaqalayo abanomdla wokuphonononga obu buchwepheshe bunika umdla, nasi inyathelo ngenyathelo isikhokelo sokuqalisa ngoshicilelo lwe-3D.
Inyathelo lokuqala kwinkqubo yoshicilelo lwe-3D kukufumana umshicileli we-3D.Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zabashicileli be-3D abakhoyo kwimarike, kwaye umshicileli ngamnye uneseti yeempawu kunye nemisebenzi.Ezinye zezona ntlobo zomshicileli we-3D ezidumileyo ziquka iFused Deposition Modeling (FDM), Stereolithography (SLA), kunye neSelective Laser Sintering (SLS).Umshicileli we-FDM 3D lolona khetho luxhaphakileyo nolufikelelekayo kubaqalayo njengoko besebenzisa imicu yeplastiki ukwenza umaleko wezinto ngokwemaleko.Kwelinye icala, abashicileli be-SLA kunye ne-SLS 3D basebenzisa iireyini zolwelo kunye nemathiriyeli yomgubo ngokulandelelana, kwaye zifaneleke ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abaphambili okanye iingcali.
Nje ukuba ukhethe umshicileli we-3D ohambelana neemfuno zakho, inyathelo elilandelayo kukuziqhelanisa nesoftware yomshicileli.Uninzi lwabashicileli be-3D banesoftware yabo yobunini, ekuvumela ukuba ulawule izicwangciso zomshicileli kwaye ulungiselele imodeli yakho ye-3D yoshicilelo.Enye isoftware yoshicilelo ye-3D eyaziwayo ibandakanya iCura, i-Simplify3D, kunye noLawulo lweMatter.Ukufunda indlela yokusebenzisa isoftwe ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile njengoko kuya kukunceda uphucule imodeli yakho ye-3D ukuphumeza owona mgangatho ubalaseleyo woshicilelo.
Inyathelo lesithathu kwinkqubo yoshicilelo lwe-3D kukudala okanye ukufumana imodeli ye-3D.Imodeli ye-3D luphawu lwedijithali lwento ofuna ukuyiprinta, enokuthi yenziwe kusetyenziswa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-3D ze-software yemodeli efana ne-Blender, i-Tinkercad, okanye i-Fusion 360. Ukuba umtsha kwimodeli ye-3D, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqalise. ngesoftware esebenziseka lula njengeTinkercad, ebonelela ngesifundo esibanzi kunye nojongano olusebenziseka lula.Ukongeza, unokukhuphela iimodeli ezenziwe kwangaphambili ze-3D kwiindawo zokugcina kwi-intanethi ezifana neThingiverse okanye iMyMiniFactory.
Xa sele ulungile imodeli yakho ye-3D, inyathelo elilandelayo kukulungiselela ushicilelo usebenzisa isoftwe yomshicileli wakho we-3D.Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba kukunqunqa, okubandakanya ukuguqula imodeli ye-3D kuluhlu lweeleya ezibhityileyo umshicileli anokwakha umaleko omnye ngexesha.Isoftware yokusika iya kuvelisa izakhiwo zenkxaso eziyimfuneko kwaye igqibe ezona zicwangciso zoshicilelo zomshicileli wakho othile kunye nemathiriyeli.Emva kokusika imodeli, kufuneka uyigcine njengefayile yekhowudi ye-G, eyifomati yefayile eqhelekileyo esetyenziswa luninzi lwabashicileli be-3D.
Ngefayile yekhowudi ye-G ilungile, ungaqala ngoku eyona nkqubo yoshicilelo.Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ushicilelo, qiniseka ukuba umshicileli wakho we-3D ulinganiswe kakuhle, kwaye iqonga lokwakha licocekile kwaye likwinqanaba.Layisha imathiriyeli oyikhethayo (efana nePLA okanye i-ABS filament yeFDM abashicileli) kumshicileli kwaye ufudumeze i-extruder kunye neqonga lokwakha ngokwengcebiso yomenzi.Nje ukuba yonke into imiselwe, ungathumela ifayile yekhowudi ye-G kumshicileli wakho we-3D nge-USB, ikhadi le-SD, okanye i-Wi-Fi, kwaye uqalise ukuprinta.
Njengoko umshicileli wakho we-3D eqala ukwakha umaleko wento yakho ngokwemaleko, ukujonga inkqubela yoshicilelo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle.Ukuba uhlangabezana nayo nayiphi na imiba, efana nokubambelela kakubi okanye i-warping, unokufuna ukumisa ushicilelo kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba uqalise kwakhona.Emva kokuba ukuprintwa kugqityiwe, susa ngokucophelela into kwiqonga lokwakha kwaye uhlambulule naziphi na izakhiwo zenkxaso okanye izinto ezingaphezulu.
Isishwankathelo, ukuqala ngoshicilelo lwe-3D kunokubonakala kunzima ekuqaleni, kodwa ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nesikhokelo, nabani na unokufunda ukwenza izinto zabo ezizodwa.Ngokulandela esi sikhokelo senyathelo ngenyathelo, abaqalayo banokufumana ukuqonda okunzulu kwenkqubo yoshicilelo ye-3D kwaye baqale ukuphonononga amathuba angenasiphelo anikezelwa yimveliso yokongeza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-14-2023