Yeyiphi eyona mikhwa ibalulekileyo ekufuneka siyilungiselele?Nazi ezona ndlela ziphezulu ezili-10 eziphazamisayo zetekhnoloji wonke umntu ekufuneka azihoye ngo-2023.
1. I-AI ikuyo yonke indawo
Ngo-2023, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buya kuba yinyani kwihlabathi leshishini.I-AI ye-No-code, kunye ne-interface yayo elula yokutsala kunye nokulahla, iya kuvumela nayiphi na ishishini ukuba isebenzise amandla ayo okudala iimveliso kunye neenkonzo ezihlakaniphile.
Sele sibonile lo mkhwa kwiimarike zokuthengisa, ezifana nomthengisi wempahla ye-Stitch Fix, ebonelela ngeenkonzo zesitayile somntu, kwaye sele esebenzisa i-algorithms yengqondo yokwenziwa ukucebisa iimpahla kubathengi abahambelana kakuhle nobukhulu kunye nencasa yabo.
Ngo-2023, ukuthenga kunye nokuhanjiswa ngokuzenzekelayo kuya kuba yinto enkulu.I-AI iya kwenza kube lula kubathengi ukuba bahlawule kwaye bathathe iimpahla kunye neenkonzo.
I-Artificial Intelligence nayo iya kujongana nemisebenzi emininzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo nakwiinkqubo zoshishino.
Umzekelo, ngakumbi nangakumbi abathengisi baya kusebenzisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukuze balawule kwaye bazenze ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo yolawulo lwe-inventri entsonkothileyo eyenzekayo emva kwemifanekiso.Ngenxa yoko, iindlela ezilula ezifana nokuthenga kwi-intanethi, i-curbside pickup (BOPAC), thenga kwi-intanethi, uthabathe evenkileni (BOPIS), kwaye uthenge kwi-intanethi, ukubuyisela evenkileni (BORIS) kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo.
Ukongeza, njengoko ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buqhubela abathengisi ukuba baqhube kwaye bakhuphe iinkqubo zokuhambisa ezizenzekelayo, ngakumbi nangakumbi abasebenzi bokuthengisa kuya kufuneka baziqhelanise nokusebenza ngoomatshini.
2. Inxalenye yemetaverse iya kuba yinyani
Andilithandi kakhulu igama elithi "metaverse," kodwa liye laba lifutshane kwi-intanethi entywilayo ngakumbi;ngayo, siya kukwazi ukusebenza, ukudlala, kunye nokunxibelelana kwiqonga elinye lenyani.
Ezinye iingcali ziqikelela ukuba ngo-2030, i-metaverse iya kongeza i-5 yeetriliyoni zeedola kwi-aggregate yezoqoqosho lwehlabathi, kwaye i-2023 iya kuba ngunyaka ochaza isikhokelo sophuhliso lwe-metaverse kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo.
Inyaniso eyongeziweyo (i-AR) kunye ne-virtual reality (VR) iteknoloji iya kuqhubeka nokuguquka.Indawo enye ekufuneka uyibukele yindawo yokusebenza kwiMetaverse-ndixela kwangaphambili ukuba ngo-2023 siya kuba neendawo zokuhlangana ezintywilayo apho abantu banokuthetha, babambe iingqondo kunye nokudala ngokubambisana.
Enyanisweni, iMicrosoft kunye noNvidia sele bephuhlisa iqonga leMetaverse ngokubambisana kwiiprojekthi zedijithali.
Kunyaka omtsha, siza kubona itekhnoloji ye-avatar yedijithali.Ii-avatar zeDijithali - imifanekiso esiyiprojektha njengoko sisebenzisana nabanye abasebenzisi kwi-metaverse - inokujongeka ngathi kwihlabathi lokwenyani, kwaye ukubanjwa kwentshukumo kunokuvumela ii-avatar zethu ukuba zamkele ulwimi lwethu lomzimba olulodwa kunye nezijekulo.
Sisenokubona uphuhliso olongezelelweyo lweeavatar zedijithali ezizimeleyo ezixhaswa bubulumko bokwenziwa, obunokuvela kwimetaverse egameni lethu naxa singangenanga kwihlabathi ledijithali.
Iinkampani ezininzi sele zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-metaverse efana ne-AR kunye ne-VR yokukhwela kwabasebenzi kunye noqeqesho, umkhwa oya kukhawulezisa ngo-2023. Consulting giant Accenture idale imeko yemetaverse ebizwa ngokuba yi "Nth Floor".Ihlabathi elibonakalayo lilinganisa i-ofisi ye-Accenture yokwenyani, ngoko ke abasebenzi abatsha nabasele bekho banokwenza imisebenzi enxulumene ne-HR ngaphandle kokuba babekho kwiofisi ebonakalayo.
3. Inkqubela phambili yeWeb3
Itekhnoloji yeBlockchain nayo iya kwenza inkqubela phambili enkulu ngo-2023 njengoko iinkampani ezininzi zenza iimveliso kunye neenkonzo eziphantsi kolawulo.
Umzekelo, okwangoku sigcina yonke into efini, kodwa ukuba sinikezela ngedatha yethu kwaye siyifihle sisebenzisa i-blockchain, ulwazi lwethu aluyi kukhuseleka ngakumbi, kodwa siya kuba neendlela ezintsha zokufikelela kuyo kunye nokuyihlalutya.
Kunyaka omtsha, ii-NFTs ziya kusebenziseka ngakumbi kwaye zibe luncedo.Umzekelo, itikiti le-NFT lokuya kwikonsathi lingakufumana amava angemva kwesiteji kunye nezikhumbuzo.Ii-NFTs zinokuba zizitshixo esizisebenzisayo ukusebenzisana neemveliso ezininzi zedijithali kunye neenkonzo esizithengayo, okanye zinokungena kwizivumelwano namanye amaqela egameni lethu.
4. Uqhagamshelwano phakathi kwehlabathi ledijithali kunye nehlabathi elibonakalayo
Sele sibona ibhuloho ephuma phakathi kwehlabathi ledijithali kunye nelomzimba, umkhwa oya kuqhubeka ngo-2023. Oku kudityaniswa kunamacandelo amabini: iteknoloji ye-digital twin kunye ne-3D yokushicilela.
Iwele ledijithali lukulinganisa okubonakalayo kwenkqubo yehlabathi langempela, ukusebenza okanye imveliso engasetyenziselwa ukuvavanya iingcamango ezintsha kwindawo ekhuselekileyo yedijithali.Abaqulunqi kunye neenjineli basebenzisa amawele edijithali ukuphinda benze izinto kwihlabathi lenyani ukuze bavavanye phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko enokwenzeka ngaphandle kweendleko eziphezulu zokuzama kubomi bokwenyani.
Ngo-2023, siza kubona kusetyenziswa amawele amaninzi edijithali, ukusuka kwiifektri ukuya koomatshini, kwaye ukusuka kwiimoto ukuya kwiyeza elichanekileyo.
Emva kovavanyo kwihlabathi lenyani, iinjineli zinokutshintsha kwaye zihlele izinto ngaphambi kokuzenza kwihlabathi lokwenyani zisebenzisa ushicilelo lwe-3D.
Ngokomzekelo, iqela le-F1 linokuqokelela idatha kwi-sensors ngexesha logqatso, kunye nolwazi olufana nokushisa komkhondo kunye neemeko zemozulu, ukuqonda indlela imoto eguquka ngayo ngexesha logqatso.Banokondla ke idatha evela kwi-sensor kwi-digital twin ye-injini kunye nezixhobo zemoto, kwaye baqhube iimeko ukwenza utshintsho loyilo kwimoto ekuhambeni.La maqela ke angakwazi ukuprinta iinxalenye zemoto ngokwe-3D ngokusekwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo.
5. Indalo ehlelekayo ngakumbi nangakumbi
Siza kuphila kwihlabathi apho ukuhlela kunokuguqula iimpawu zemathiriyeli, izityalo, kunye nomzimba womntu.I-Nanotechnology iya kusivumela ukuba senze izinto ezinomsebenzi omtsha ngokupheleleyo, ezifana nokungabi namanzi kunye nokuziphilisa.
I-CRISPR-Cas9 iteknoloji yokuhlela imfuza ikhona iminyaka embalwa, kodwa ngo-2023 siya kubona le teknoloji ikhawuleza kwaye isivumele ukuba "sihlele indalo" ngokutshintsha i-DNA.
Ukuhlelwa kweGene kusebenza kancinane njengokusetyenzwa kwamagama, apho ulahla amagama athile kwaye uwabuyisele ngaphakathi -- ngaphandle kokuba ujongene nofuzo.Ukuhlelwa kofuzo kunokusetyenziselwa ukulungisa iinguqu ze-DNA, ukulungisa ukutya, ukuphucula impilo yezityalo, kunye nokuhlela iimpawu zomntu ezifana nombala wamehlo kunye neenwele.
6. Inkqubela phambili kwiQuantum Computing
Okwangoku, umhlaba ubaleka ukuphuhlisa i-quantum computing kwinqanaba elikhulu.
I-Quantum computing, indlela entsha yokudala, ukucubungula nokugcina ulwazi kusetyenziswa amasuntswana e-subatomic, kukutsiba kwetekhnoloji ekulindeleke ukuba kuvumele iikhomputha zethu ukuba ziqhube amaxesha etriliyoni ngokukhawuleza kuneprosesa zesiqhelo ezikhawulezayo zanamhlanje.
Kodwa enye ingozi enokubakho ye-quantum computing kukuba inokwenza iindlela zethu zangoku zokubethela zingasebenzi - ngoko ke naliphi na ilizwe eliphuhlisa i-computing ye-quantum ngomlinganiselo omkhulu linokuphazamisa izenzo zokubethela kwamanye amazwe, amashishini, iinkqubo zokhuseleko, njl. i-US, i-UK, kunye neRussia zigalela imali ekuphuhliseni itekhnoloji ye-quantum computing, ngumkhwa wokubukela ngononophelo ngo-2023.
7. Inkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji yeGreen
Omnye weyona miceli mngeni inkulu ihlabathi elijongene nayo ngoku kukubeka iziqhoboshi kukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ukuze imeko yemozulu ibe nokusonjululwa.
Kwi-2023, amandla e-hydrogen eluhlaza aya kuqhubeka nenkqubela phambili.Ihydrogen eluhlaza ngamandla amatsha acocekileyo avelisa kufutshane nokukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse ekufutshane neqanda.I-Shell kunye ne-RWE, ezimbini zeenkampani zamandla ezinkulu zaseYurophu, zenza umbhobho wokuqala weeprojekthi ezinkulu ze-hydrogen eziluhlaza eziqhutywa ngumoya wangaphandle konxweme kuLwandle lwaseMantla.
Kwangaxeshanye, siza kubona inkqubela kuphuhliso lweegridi ezinatyiselwe amagunya.Ukuveliswa kwamandla asasazwayo kusetyenziswa le modeli kubonelela ngenkqubo yeejenereyitha ezincinci kunye nokugcinwa kwindawo yoluntu okanye kumakhaya ngabanye ukuze bakwazi ukunika amandla nangona igridi eyintloko yesixeko ayifumaneki.
Okwangoku, inkqubo yethu yamandla ilawulwa ziinkampani ezinkulu zegesi kunye namandla, kodwa isicwangciso samandla esinatyisiweyo sinakho ukwenza umbane ngokwentando yesininzi kwihlabathi jikelele ngelixa kuncitshiswa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
8. Iirobhothi ziya kufana nabantu
Ngo-2023, iirobhothi ziya kufana nomntu-zombini ngenkangeleko kunye nobuchule.Ezi ntlobo zerobhothi ziya kusetyenziswa kwihlabathi lokwenyani njengababulisi beminyhadala, iibartenders, ii-concierges, kunye nee-chaperones zabantu abadala.Baza kwenza imisebenzi entsonkothileyo kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla nakwiifektri, besebenza kunye nabantu kwimveliso kunye nolungiselelo.
Enye inkampani isebenzela ukwenza irobhothi ye-humanoid enokuthi isebenze ekhaya.Ngomhla weTesla Artificial Intelligence ngoSeptemba 2022, u-Elon Musk watyhila iiprototypes ezimbini ze-Optimus humanoid robot kwaye wathi inkampani iya kwamkela ii-odolo kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5 ezayo.Iirobhothi zinokwenza imisebenzi elula njengokuthwala izinto kunye nezityalo zokunkcenkceshela, mhlawumbi kungekudala siza kuba "nababheki berobhothi" abancedisayo endlwini.
9. Inkqubela phambili yophando lweenkqubo ezizimeleyo
Iinkokeli zoshishino ziya kuqhubeka nokwenza inkqubela phambili ekudaleni iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo, ngakumbi kwintsimi yokusasaza kunye nempahla, apho iifektri ezininzi kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla sele zisebenza ngokuyinxenye okanye zizenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo.
Ngo-2023, siza kubona iilori eziziqhubayo ngakumbi, iinqanawa, kunye neerobhothi zokuhambisa, kunye neendawo zokugcina iimpahla kunye neefektri ezisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokuzimela.
Ivenkile enkulu yaseBritane ekwi-intanethi i-Ocado, ezityala yona ngokwayo “njengoyena mthengisi mkhulu we-intanethi wegrosari ehlabathini”, isebenzisa amawaka eerobhothi kwiindawo zayo zokugcina iimpahla ezizisebenzelayo ukuze zihlele, ziphathe kwaye zihambise igrosari.Indawo yokugcina impahla ikwasebenzisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukubeka ezona zinto zidumileyo kwindawo ekufikeleleka kuyo iirobhothi.I-Ocado okwangoku ikhuthaza itekhnoloji yokuzimela ngasemva kweendawo zokugcina iimpahla kwabanye abathengisi begrosari.
10. Iiteknoloji eziluhlaza
Okokugqibela, siza kubona ngakumbi i-push yetekhnoloji ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ngo-2023.
Abantu abaninzi bangamakhoboka ezixhobo zetekhnoloji ezinjengee-smartphones, iitafile, njl.njl., kodwa avela phi amacandelo enza ezi zixhobo?Abantu baya kucinga ngakumbi malunga nokuba umhlaba onqabileyo kwiimveliso ezinje ngeetshiphu zekhompyuter uvela phi kunye nendlela esizisebenzisa ngayo.
Sikwasebenzisa iinkonzo zelifu ezifana neNetflix kunye neSpotify, kwaye amaziko amakhulu edatha awaqhubayo asasebenzisa amandla amaninzi.
Ngo-2023, siza kubona ikhonkco lobonelelo libonakala ngakumbi njengoko abathengi bafuna ukuba iimveliso kunye neenkonzo abazithengayo zisebenzise amandla kwaye zamkele itekhnoloji eluhlaza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-06-2023